Can design help in the fight against crime?

Why is crime an issue for design?

Addressing: Design Innovation in Public Services

Hot products like these are likely to be the targets of criminals

Design Council as part of the Design and Technology Alliance

What’s the issue here?

Crime has fallen over the last decade but new crime challenges have emerged as society, and technology, have evolved. Changing behaviour is of course one aspect of crime reduction, but design has an important role to play in preventing crimes and reducing criminal activity.

The challenge for design is to how to create products, services and environments that address the needs of users - and abusers. In other words, designers need to become more creative than criminals.

In more depth
Case Studies from those who've done it. Designers of these products, services and environments have factored security into their work and made it visually pleasing as well as crime-proof

What are we doing?

We’re co-ordinating a £1.6millon programme that will use design to develop new solutions to a wide range of crime-related problems, particularly those which affect young people.

Over the next three years the Home Secretary’s Design and Technology Alliance will bring industry, the public sector, designers and crime prevention experts together with victims of crime to prototype new design-led ideas for crimeproof gadgets, public spaces and housing.

The programme will work with industry experts to tackle five areas where design can help to prevent crime:

Schools

Finding and applying specific design solutions to reduce problems such as bullying, fighting and petty theft in schools
Led by: Sir John Sorrell, Chair of the Commission for Architecture and the Built Environment and the Sorrell Foundation.

'Hot' products

Developing innovations in technology, services and product design which help make personal electronics more crime-proof.
Led by: Joe McGeehan, Director of the Centre for Communications Research at Bristol University.

Housing

Embedding design-led crime reducing approaches in the planning and construction of housing.
Led by: Ken Pease, forensic psychologist and visiting professor at University College London.

Alcohol-related crime

Finding design-led approaches to reduce the harm caused by alcohol-related antisocial and criminal behaviour, especially assaults in pubs and clubs.
Led by: Jeremy Myerson, Professor of Design Studies at the Royal College of Art.

Business crime

Helping businesses to use design to minimise the crimes which victimise them, their customers or employees – such as shoplifting and other forms of retail theft.
Led by: Lorraine Gamman, Professor of Design Studies at Central St Martins.

 

In more depth
Find out the latest on Designing Out Crime

Our other work in this area

In 2002, we launched a research project exploring the use of design best practice to reduce crime, which was carried out for the Design Council by Sheffield Hallam University, the University of Salford and the Judge Institute of Management Studies which led to our policy paper Cracking Crime Through Design.

Our publication Think Thief builds the business case for design against crime. It reveals ways in which the design of products, services and environments can be made more resistant to theft and criminal damage without reducing their allure, marketability or user-friendliness.

Evidence, our collection of case studies, features commercial and public projects that have effectively designed out crime. In it you can find out how a new type of drinking glass cut violent attacks, how the clothes of tomorrow could save your life and how an innovative design team made bus users feel safer.

We've also been involved in putting together a teaching package exploring design issues related to the theft of personal products, which has been developed by Central Saint Martins College of Art & Design. You can learn more about their practice-led research at www.designagainstcrime.com

 

We want to hear your views on design and crime. You can add your comments – and read others’ views – on our Perspectives page.

The story so far

November 2008

The Home Secretary agrees £1.6million backing for the Design and Technology Alliance

June 2008

 Magnus Petterson student D&AD award winning design against crime

Magnus Pettersen at Central Saint Martins wins the Student D&AD award for Social Design for his BLABR bike stand and social seating point

15 May 2008

A workshop for electronic technology manufacturers is held at the Design Council to explore the business case for designing out crime from hot products 

July 2007

Home Secretary Jacqui Smith unveils new crime strategy, which includes the launch of a new Design and Technology Alliance of independent experts in design, consumer affairs and crime

June 2005

Design against Crime research centre is permanently based at Central St Martins College of Art and Design  

September 2003

Cover of Think Thief publication
Think Thief published, covering the role of designers in tackling crime

January 2002

Cover of Evidence publication
Evidence, a selection of case studies of how to design out crime, is published

March 2001

Design Council publishes Cracking Crime through Design policy paper

1999

Launch of Design Against Crime research programme

YOUR PERSPECTIVES ON THIS ISSUE

Sebastian Conran

Sebastian Conran

Designer and founder member of the Design and Technology Alliance

 

Quote: This major phase of our work clearly shows that the Home Office has great confidence in the potential of the Designing Out Crime approach. The Design and Technology Alliance is a unique collaboration of some of the most experienced and creative minds in the country, and I am looking forward to seeing major positive impacts as a result of our work over the next three years.
Jacqui Smith, Home Secretary

Jacqui Smith

Home Secretary

 

Quote: I want to encourage architects, designers and industry to think about how innovative design solutions can help to reduce and even prevent crimes from occurring in the first place. We have worked successfully with the mobile phone industry to make phones less attractive to criminals. I want to see design and technology play a greater role in working to help make spaces, places and gadgets safer. By bringing experts from the world of design together with consumers and victims of crime, the Design and Technology Alliance will continue to deliver innovative and practical solutions to real problems

Recent submissions

Noleet said on 21/08/07 at 17.19

I think this is an impressive and outstanding initiative. It would be even greater if this initiative focused on other countries with greater crime rates like Colombia (where I live). Still, it is just great to learn about it. Using design as a non-violent tool to reduce crime is just genius.